ETS

January 2010

by admin34 | January 13th, 2010

You Can Lead a Child to Books…

January 2010 Cover
Language and literacy are the tools with which knowledge is built. Without their acquisition, no child has the chance to become an astronaut, a scientist, a doctor, a movie star, or even a musician. Without aspirations, children cannot flourish and life loses some of its magic. Yet, we continue to deny so many of our children the opportunity to develop their own language and literacy skills by refusing them access to books that are suitable for them and might even excite them.
According to a newly released study (see News, p. 10 by the American Association of School Librarians (AASL), in more than 90 percent of school libraries, books in languages other than English account for less than five percent of the collection and, in nearly 60 percent of school libraries, they account for less than one percent. While nearly 14 percent of responding schools reported that at least 25 percent of their students were English Language Learners (ELLs) and a quarter of all respondents rated free-choice reading as the most effective ELL initiative.
Now, I can already hear the English-only brigade proclaiming that all books in school libraries in America should be in English because that’s the language spoken here, but even the most hardened English-only advocate must appreciate that children will never become literate in any language if they don’t enjoy reading. And reading in a second language is hard work at first —imagine being obliged to pick up War and Peace every night for your bedtime read.
Librarians consider “school-wide reading initiatives that encourage free choice reading” to be the most effective teaching strategy for ELLs. Many teachers and experts agree (see Opinion, p.26). Restocking our school and public libraries with books that will interest today’s kids is a relatively low cost policy with no drawbacks and an enormous upside. Not only is it a long term investment which will serve children for many years to come, but, for those who are counting, nearly all the money will end up with American publishers (yes, there are many American publishers of books in languages other than English) so the investment will satisfy stimulus package requirements.
Britain’s Cambridge University recently released the results of a three-year study (see News p.11) into elementary education, which warns “that prescribed pedagogy combined with high stakes testing and the national curriculum amounted to a ‘state theory of learning.’ Prepackaged, government approved lessons are not good for a democracy, nor for children’s education…Pupils do not learn to think for themselves if their teachers are expected to do as they are told.” This completely contradicts the blindly accepted notion that more standards and testing make better schools —the basis for the federal education funding.  
Another $250 million was allocated to science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) teaching earlier this month. About the same amount of funding would buy an appropriate library book for every child in public school across the nation. Instead of pinning all its hopes of school reform success on standards, assessment, and incentive schemes, the government, like all wise investors, should spread its bets. 

IN THIS ISSUE:

Speaking Frankly
The French Ambassador to the United States, the Honorable Pierre Vimont, talks to Language Magazine about the renewed interest in his language

Islands of Achievement
Maria Quezada offers examples of educational excellence for English learners and the promotion of biliteracy in California despite the odds

Emotional Reactions
Andrea Honigsfeld and Sharon Lupeke share the value of exploring emotions while teaching English

Stimulus Bill for Thought
We ask leading language experts: “What should be done with the stimulus windfall of $4 billion that is being earmarked for the Race to the Top program?”

Argentina’s Passionate Language
Guillermo Piñon explains how Lunfardo and the Tango have shaped the Spanish of Buenos Aires and Rio de la Plata region

Agentina’s Spanish Schools
The eighth largest country in the world offers students a wealth of cultural and language learning opportunities

Last Writes
Richard Lederer with a timely message

Plus all the latest news in language learning technology, book reviews, and source information on language funding

One Response to “January 2010”

  1. Tony Dahlin says:

    noticed in your article( on your webpage) teachers need to be prepared to teach well two languages. It seems to me that that statement should be corrected to three or more languages! for instance, English. I am a senior citizen returning to school after an absence of 40 years. Or should I not say I am a ‘older person’ returning to school as ‘mature learner’.Tony Dahlin

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Excellence and Innovation in Language Learning Act

Reps. Rush Holt (D-NJ) and Paul Tonko (D-NY) have introduced the Excellence and Innovation in Language Learning Act (HR 6036), a bill that would authorize $400 million in funding for FY 2011 for the teaching of foreign languages to K-12 students. The sponsoring Representatives hope that the bill will become part of the reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, or “No Child Left Behind.” Tonko spoke about his intention to introduce this bill two weeks ago at a policy briefing on language learning in the global age: “The next generation must not follow the globe, but shape it,” Tonko said, noting that foreign language instruction for young Americans is imperative to “U.S. national security and global leadership challenges.” Key elements of the bill are that it would authorize $400 million for fiscal year 2011 for programs at the national, state, and local levels, specifically: a. National activities: $100 milion to establish the U.S. Department of Education in a leadership role to coordinate a national effort to build our language capacity by supervising the adoption of standards, supporting research for best practice in teaching languages, collecting data on international benchmarks in language learning, providing scholarships for students and teachers to study abroad, and support partnerships that demonstrate high quality and effective models of language instruction. b. State Activities: $100 million to help establish a statewide coordination advisory council that would develop a comprehensive state plan for expanding language learning opportunities as well as boosting efforts to recruit and train qualified language teachers. c. Foreign Language Education Partnership Programs: $200 million for partnerships between K-12 school systems and higher education to develop model K-16 sequences of language instruction that would include appropriate assessments of language proficiency and provide scholarships for teachers and students as well as fund research on effective language teaching. Please contact your representatives to express your support for this bill.

Defense Department Funds Translation Technology

BBN Technologies, a subsidiary of defense giant Raytheon Company, has been granted 6.1 million dollars in funding for its Multilingual Automatic Document Classification, Analysis and Translation (MADCAT) program. The additional monies come from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, or DARPA, which is the research and development arm for the Department of Defense. MADCAT runs on a laptop and immediately translates written text in almost any form (including handwritten notes) without the use of a translator. As Prem Natarajan, BBN's top employee in speech and language processing said in a press release, "Foreign language translation on the battlefield is slow, dangerous and expensive. The MADCAT system will help our troops understand road signs, print media and captured documents that could be of immediate importance to their safety and to the successful completion of their missions."

Hispanic Theatre Festival Honors Mexico

Taking place through August 1 in Miami, the International Hispanic Theatre Festival is celebrating both its 25th year and Mexico's contribution to Latin American culture. Mexican actor and director Maestro José “Pepe” Solé will receive a Lifetime Achievement in the Performing Arts Award. Also descending upon Miami to showcase their work are artists from Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Chile, Spain and Puerto Rico. Said Mario Ernesto Sánchez, whose theater, Teatro Avante, hosts the festival; “It amazes me that it has been 25 years. It has always been a struggle for audiences, for funding, for success, for everything you dream of."

NYTimes Advocates for Educational Civil Rights

The editorial board of the New York Times has urged the White House to support the Department of Education Office for Civil Rights compliance reviews despite anticipated push back from districts. See the editorial here: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/16/opinion/16tue2.html?hp. More on how this will affect English Language Learners in April's issue of Language Magazine.
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